On Street Parking dan Kerugian Transportasi

Sari

One of the causes of urban road service levels are low is on street parking which is not organized. This, results in
the loss of transportation, either the value of time or Vehicle Operating Costs (VOC). This study aims to calculate
the capacity of the road, VOC on condition of on street parking and on-street free parking conditions and the loss of value of time due to congestion caused by on-street parking. In addition, this study also calculates parking fees income on average per day and will be compared with existing transport losses. The methodology of this research is to conduct traffic surveys. The survey was conducted to obtain the necessary data and to analyze the losses due to the reduction of road transport by parking. Such data includes: the geometrical data, vehicle speed, travel time, traffic volume, vehicle operating cost components, parking fees and parking volume. In this study, a survey carried out on holidays and normal work. From this study it can be concluded that the presence of parking in the body resulting in a loss of transportation in terms of capacity reduction, VOC and loss of time value. Transportation losses are greater than revenues parking fees.