STUDI EMISI GAS BUANG KENDARAAN BERMESIN BENSIN PADA BERBAGAI MERK KENDARAAN DAN TAHUN PEMBUATAN

Joko Winarno

Sari


ABSTRACT

The growing of gas emission  produced by motor vehicle has become a major environmental concern globally and this can be atributed to the increase in motor vehicle usage as well as population especially in areas of large population and highly industrialized nations. In the present work, gas emission producing by petrol-engined vehicles was investigated. The study was conducted for various vehicle brand in differenet  years of manufacture using descriptive analitycal methods. The exhaust gas emission level that are examined including carbonmonoxide (CO)  and hydrocarbons (HC) using Exhaust Gas Analyzer in idle mode. The collected data and its analysis showed that the younger the age, the number of motor vehicle who do not pass the test (failed) tend to decline and A motor vehicle that had failed to test as much as 28,86 % dominated by old motor vehicle (production in 2000 and earlier). The Motor vehicles produced in 2004 and afterward mostly have met a threshold limit of 1.5 % CO and 200 ppm HC.

Keywords :  Gas Emission, Petrol-Engined Vehicles, Gas Analyzer


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