Analisis Energi terhadap Performa Boiler Tipe Fluidized Bed Combustion

Maedanu Fasola Putra, Danar Susilo Wijayanto, Nugroho Agung Pambudi

Sari


The research aims to investigate the condition of Basuki boiler based on the energy analysis result. The research used quantitative-descriptive method. The population of this research was daily record of Basuki boiler. The sample was daily record of Basuki boiler performance for 1 year (February 2015 to January 2016). The sample was taken using purposive sampling method. The research analyzed energetic efficiency and heat losses were included. Based the result of the research, it can be concluded that Basuki boiler condition based on its energy analysis was good, because the energetic efficiency (83,14%) was higher than the company’s target (80%). Total heat losses occured during boiler operation at 16,86% was devided into (1) heat loss in the flue gas (5,15%); (2) heat loss caused by unburned H2 gas (5,47%); (3) heat loss caused by water content in the fuel (1,50%); (4) heat loss caused by the humidity (0,58%); (5) heat loss caused by imperfect combustion (0,13%); (6) heat loss caused by radiation and indeterminable heat loss (4,03%).

Teks Lengkap:

PDF

Referensi


Astrawan, Putu. (2009). Instruksi Kerja, Operasional Boiler Basuki. Karanganyar: PT. INDO ACIDATAMA Tbk.

Harnowo, Saptyaji. (2016). Analisis Kinerja Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Biomasa Sawit (PLTBS) Pabatu PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV. J. Mek. Sist. Termal Vol. 1(1)2016:14-20.

Hetharia, M. (2013). Analisis Energi, Eksergi dan Termoekonomi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU) Merauke. Makassar: Universitas Hasanuddin.

Muin, S. A. (1998). Pesawat-pesawat Konversi Energi I : Ketel Uap. Jakarata: Rajawali Press.

Palaloi, Sudirman. (2014). Analisis Potensi Penghematan Energi pada Boiler di Pabrik Tekstil. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Aplikasi Sains dan Teknologi (SNAST) 2014, ISSN: 1979-911X.

Rosen, Marc A. (2001). Energy and exergy based comparison of coal fired and nuclear steam power plants. Exergy Int. J. 1(3) (2001) 180-192.

Saidur, R., Ahmed, J. U. & Masjuki, H. H. (2009). Energy, Eksergy and Economic Analysis of Industrial Boilers. Energy Policy 38 (2010) 2188-2197.

Silaban, M. & Gani, D. (2013). Penghematan Energi dan Perhitungan Sederhana Menaksir Efisiensi Boiler. Journal ISBN 978-979-15904-0-2.

Singh, K. & Harripaul, D. (2011). Use of Exergy Analysis in the Thermal Optimisation of a Small Packaged Boiler. The Journal of the Association of Proffesional Enginerers of Trinidad and Tobago, Vol. 40, No.2.

Wibowo, Ari. (2016). Perancangan Sistem Pembangkit Listrik Biomassa Sawit (PLTBS) Kapasitas 5 MW. Jurnal Mekanika dan Sistem Termal, Vol. 1(2), Agustus 2016 :53-60.

Woodruff, E. B., Lammers, H. B. & Lammers, T. F. (1998). Steam Plant Operation, Seventh Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill.


Refbacks

  • Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.


Jurnal Mekanika dan Sistem Termal (ISSN : 2527-3841 ; e-ISSN : 2527-4910) diterbitkan oleh Universitas Janabadra dan telah terindeks oleh : Google Scholar

 

Free counters!